Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday said that the government will have to approach the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to reduce electricity prices in the country.
Under the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) signed in September last year, the global money lender has asked Pakistan to impose a substantial levy on gas supply to industrial captive power plants (CPPs) to eliminate any cost-benefit between the grid power and their in-house electricity generation.
The country has to deliver on one of the major structural benchmarks that required gas disconnections to CPPs by the end of January 2025 to qualify for disbursement of the second of the seven $1bn tranches in March. The two sides will meet for the first biannual review in the second half of February.
While talking to cabinet members today, the premier said that the government will have to move forward as our home-grown economic plan — the National Economic Transformation Plan 2024-29 — had already been initiated.
“That is why I am calling a meeting — because until our electricity prices are not reduced, our industry, our exports, and our commerce cannot be successful,” he said.
The prime minister added that last week, the government held a meeting to discuss electricity price reductions — taking provinces and allies into account — and had finalised “two or three options”.
“We will have a comprehensive meeting to take those options forward so that our growth can be possible,” he said. “For that, we will have to go to the IMF.”
UAE agrees to roll over payment of $2bn due by Pakistan
PM Shehbaz also announced that the United Arab Emirates had agreed to roll over the payment of $2bn due by Pakistan this month.
He said he met with UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan while he was on a personal visit to Pakistan on Sunday.
“In a one-on-one meeting, he said…there is a $2 billion dollar repayment due and we are extending this,” the PM said.
“I asked for the UAE to invest a few billion dollars in key investment projects and that would be helpful.
“He (Nahyan) said the UAE was committed to this investment and the two countries share brotherly ties,” the premier added.
Securing external financing has previously been a key condition for the IMF to approve bail-out deals for Pakistan.
Last year, friendly countries such as China, UAE, and Saudi Arabia had helped the country successfully clinch the IMF programme by providing timely confirmation of necessary financing assurances — with the IMF’s fund disbursement tied to debt rollover confirmation from these countries.
