In the wake of the recent Jaranwala incident, where violent mobs targeted the Christian community over unproven blasphemy allegations, it becomes imperative to delve deeper into the root causes of extremism in Pakistan. This disturbing episode serves as a grim reminder of the escalating religious violence that is tearing at the very fabric of the nation. To comprehend the factors contributing to this alarming trend, we must examine the laws, policies, and socio-economic dynamics that have fueled religious extremism, propelling Pakistan towards a perilous path.