Robin Lynn Raphel, a well-known American diplomat, ambassador, and expert on Pakistan affairs, has had a distinguished career in the U.S. government. She was appointed Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs by President Bill Clinton in 1993 and later served as U.S. Ambassador to Tunisia from 1997 to 2000. Throughout the 2000s, Raphel held various diplomatic positions related to South Asia and worked as a senior adviser on Pakistan under Richard Holbrooke at the State Department from 2009 to 2014.
During her tenure at the State Department, Raphel worked to reduce tensions between India and Pakistan by engaging both countries in a negotiated solution to their Kashmir dispute. Her efforts were aimed at promoting stability and peace in the region. In recognition of her meritorious contributions to Pakistan’s national interests, Raphel was awarded the Hilal-e-Pakistan, Pakistan’s second-highest civil award, in 2023.
Overall, Robin Lynn Raphel’s career in diplomacy has been marked by a commitment to fostering positive relationships between nations and promoting peace and stability in the world. Her contributions to the U.S. government and to Pakistan have been invaluable, and her legacy as a diplomat will continue to inspire future generations.